понедельник, 28 января 2019 г.

The History of English literature


The Norman conquest made a break of studing and growing English and English literature. It Was on 11th century. The Anglo-Saxon English  (or also it called old English) Was Germanic speach with a special grammer and vocabulary.  During the time of Battle of Hastles there were two languages: French (norman) is the language for higher part of society and English is for lower part. In the middle of 14th century there was “king's language” with grammarless and French equivalents. It s had introduced a legal terms, like lady's dresses. Knights has used vocabulary of war. Builders have used words of technical expressions. There were created words of Arts of cooking, name of animals(beef, ow, sheep e.t.c), name of “religious people” and sciencies. The translators of french poems found an easier way of translating: they did't find any synonims, but they only changed the place of a word. A big part of English words has chanched because of spelling. In these years there was very famous person- Chaucer, he was in middle way of knowing and prounanciation betweeb king Alfread and modern one. Aglo-Saxon Washington a dead language, but it changed to Wessex dialect. It was created in East Midland, but uased in Cambridge. There were cosmopoliran people and the connected with people from continent. They introduced lots of things, like scholastic philosophy In 14th century the most part of English was in Latin, but literature in French. In 16th century there was an allternative verse of English. The Anglo-Saxon poetry was ritmicall and allternative. Chaucer talked this allernative English, but with parts of French and Italian. 

понедельник, 14 января 2019 г.

Final topic and questions, 4th module

Our world is full of different diseases and illnesses , and of course we should know how to protect ourself
Of course we Haven not only physical diseases, but we have moral diseases,like phobias. People can heave different phobias: lachanophibia- fear of making trips to the supermaket a nightmare. , ablutophobia-fear of washing, anthobia- fear of flowers, catoptrophia- fear o mirrows, phobophobia- fear of phobias themselves. So, what the solution for someone who has phobia? The answer is- the person should to face theit fear little by little. With time, the brain will change how to react , and the phobia will dissapear !
Lots of people now cannot live without their phone ,earphones and computer. And of course technologies make an effect on your health . For example:Earphones music plays directly into your ear canal. The volume on your MP3 player can cause hearing loss. Sending text messages can cause thumb arthritis. A mobile phone is full of bacteria. When you press it against your face and ear, it can lead to skin problems such as acne, skin infections and rashes. Staring at a computer screen for an extended period of time can cause eye strain.
Banya- is a tradition of Russia, but it also very healthy! The banya is a very old and popular tradition in Russian culture. Even today, almost every village and town in Russia has its own banya. Bathers take hot water and pour it on the stones, filling the room with dry steam. The banya helps remove toxins from the body, relieves stress, and may even prevent and heal a number of illnesses.
The remedies from the cupboard are better than pills from pharmacy and if you don't fell good you could open your kitchen cupboard and see that there are lots of good things :TEA: Can you feel a headache coming on? Boil some water and make yourself a nice cup of tea! BAKING SODA Do you have smelly feet? Sprinkle some bakin soda in your shoes and-have odour-free feet day long. GINGER Do you have an upset stomach? You could try chewing a piece of ginger. VINEGAR It's great for minor cuts or itchy rashes. HONEY Next time you have a sore throat, try swallowing a spoonful of honey. 
But one boy was in very terrible situation , where he did't think about health he thought about how to save his life! 15-year-old Tommy Nakaluk and his uncle Joe had started out on to have been a routine weekend hunting trip. were on their way back to their camp on coast of Southampton Island, their snowmobile broke down . as the weather forecast had shown night temperatures falling to -20 degrees, Uncle Joe set off on foot for the settlerment of Seal Harbour. In the time Tommy, the area of ice he was standing on broke away from the main ice mass and he was suddenly afloat on an ice floe measuring approximately 50 m . 48 hours later, they were found by the rescue services and they helped Tommy and joe orrible pain, sweating and vomiting. But also Tommy didn't see any animals, but if he was in Australia I cannot imagine what could be with Tommy... Many dangerous animals live in Australia.Snakes .The ten most poisonous snakes in the world all live in Australia! The eastern brown snake is a long (up to 1.8 metres!), fast-moving snake and the second most dangerous in the world. Around rivers The platypus may look cute, but the males have a poisonous spike on their back legs that they use in self-defence. Victims suffer from terrible pain that can last for up to 3 months! Spiders .Australia has some of the most dangerous spiders in the world. The dark-coloured funnel- web spider is one of the most poisonous. Another scary spider is the redback with the red stripe on Aus mos son back. It hides in backyards and it can give a very nasty bite causing hous sea creatures. especially the box jellyfish. Although it's very small, the blue- ringed octopus is also deadly!  
But Haven fun -is very important for boy too. Thats why if you are sad , you should watch Spider Man !While no one is looking, Frenchman Alain Robert jumps up an office building and starts to climb the wall.He hangs from balconies, crawls along ledges and grips the edges of the glass and concrete.There's no rope and no safety net - he's using only his bare hands! Alain has climbed over 85 of the tallest structures in the world, including the Eiffel Tower, the Empire State Building and the Petronas Twin Towers in Malaysia. One of his first climbs was at the age of twelve. Nowadays he can manage eighty storeys but, amazingly, Alain suffers from vertigo he feels dizzy when he's up high! The police say he can't climb public buildings, but the only thing that stops this daredevil is rain! When it's wet, Alain can't grip the slippery surfaces. His nickname may be Spider-Man, but he is no superhero. He's just an ordinary man living a very dangerous life!


Questions

  1. How do you think , is it important to manage your stress?
  2. How many phobias do you know ?
  3. What is the solution for people , wh has different phobias?
  4. Is it important to sleep full 8-10 hours?
  5. Honey doesn't help people whem they are in disease, does it?
  6. What do you prefer: spend time on a sunshine or practise meditation ?
  7. Funnel-web spider isn't danger for us, is it?
  8. If you have a disease , what should you do?
  9. What is lanchaphobia
  10. Is blue-ringed octopus poisonous?


Final project

Final Project